Tansy, as a healing agent, has long been known to herbalists. It is used in medicine, pharmacology and even in scientific research. But, despite its widespread use in medicine, pharmacology, and even in scientific research, not all green pharmacy lovers know about its side effects, whether tansy is poisonous or not, and whether tansy has contraindications.
Tansy has been used in medicine for a long time.
Is tansy poisonous or not?
Tansy flowers are rich in essential oil content. That is what gives it a peculiar smell and bitterness. Tanacetum, contained in the essential oil of the plant, is a toxic substance. Therefore, it is considered poisonous.
Even in ancient times, people knew what herb tansy has an effect on the body, about its depressing properties. In ancient times, the Egyptians, Persians and Greeks embalmed corpses with it, tansy flowers were used in the preparation of insecticidal agents. Northern peoples wrapped meat around it, protecting it from decomposition. The Slavs revered as a talisman-grass.
Tansy or, as it is also called, meadow mountain ash in villages and villages repel harmful insects. A bunch of grass is enough to subdue annoying guests in the house. Fleas and bedbugs also dislike the bitter aroma of plants.
Tansy useful properties and contraindications
Tansy is rich in various medicinal components, these are resins, alkaloids, tannins. In pharmacology, it is used in the production of medicines that have a beneficial effect on digestion, nervous system, cardiac activity. Tansy preparations treat liver diseases, intestinal diseases, rheumatism, asthma, and are prescribed as an anthelmintic. Tansy flavors salads, canned food, added to liquors, confectionery, replace some spices.
Take a decoction of tansy should be carefully
For the treatment of nervous diseases and digestive organs, herbalists use infused decoctions from the flowers and leaves of the plant. Flower vapors treat arthritis, rheumatism, liver ailments, indigestion. Tincture raises blood pressure, strengthens the intestines. However, she gained real fame due to her anthelmintic properties. It is used in the removal of various worms, for this, flowers and grass seeds are used.
The infusion is prepared at the rate of: 20 grams of dried or freshly harvested inflorescences that have not survived in the sun per liter of water.
Tansy has contraindications for the following diseases:
- with degenerative diseases of the nervous system, with brain atrophy;
- in diseases of the vascular system of the eyes;
- with cardiac diseases (hypotension, arrhythmia, ischemia), heart failure, valve prolapse;
- with allergic reactions.
In addition, tansy treatments are not recommended for children under 15 years of age; pregnant women (may cause miscarriage, cause poisoning); nursing mothers.
It's important to know! When using decoctions, a strict dosage should be observed - no more than half a liter per day.
It is safer to take pharmacy tansy, having carefully studied the description and contraindications to it.
Tansy overdose
An overdose in use can lead to intoxication of the body, sometimes with a fatal outcome. Therefore, the use of tansy requires special care.
There were deaths of livestock that tasted tansy flowers due to hunger or underfeeding. A large distribution of tansy in complementary foods disturbs and suppresses animals, impairs their vision. An admixture in hay imparts an unpleasant bitter taste to milk and can cause stomach ailments in people who have consumed it. Only ground squirrels, marmots, sheep and spotted deer eat tansy without harm.
Intoxication most often occurs intestinal and gastric disorders, colic, vomiting, diarrhea. Weakness, shortness of breath appear, the body becomes dehydrated, problems with cardiac activity begin. It is often difficult to distinguish grass poisoning from food poisoning caused by infectious bacteria.
The danger of tansy for humans
At the first symptoms of poisoning, you should consult a doctor
The intensity of poisoning depends on the dose taken and the effect of toxins on certain organs of the body. First of all, the nervous system suffers. The toxic substances of the herb have an exciting effect on the central nervous system, in some cases, on the contrary, they depress and even paralyze a person. Excitation is manifested by motor activity, cramps of the limbs, imaginary sensations, itching, dilated pupils, increased heart rate, respiration, dry skin, and swallowing is disturbed. In people with low blood pressure and heart disorders, the sensitivity of the skin decreases, drowsiness and depression appear, the pulse slows down, breathing becomes more regular, and fainting occurs.
The symptomatic response of the nervous system to poisoning is only initial stage exposure to toxins, sometimes oppression follows it very quickly, in severe cases, ending in paralysis. The suppressive effect on the central nervous system affects the associated organs of the circulatory system, the respiratory apparatus, disrupting their normal functioning. That's why tansy has contraindications for heart failure and bronchial asthma.
Help with overdose
Activated charcoal will help with poisoning
In case of poisoning with tansy caused by excessive dosage, you need to urgently seek medical help, and before it comes out of the body of the victim, remove the poison as soon as possible. To do this, it is necessary to provoke a gag reflex by irritation of the root of the tongue. Further, to wash the stomach, the victim is given to drink one or two glasses of warm water with half a teaspoon of salt or soda. Repeat the procedure several times. Then the intestines are cleaned with adsorbing agents, black crackers and activated charcoal serve as this. Then they give a laxative - magnesia sulfate diluted in half a glass of water (50 grams).
With strong excitement, the victim's forehead is covered with a cold compress; in case of loss of consciousness - lay head down, while legs are raised; in critical cases - when there is no breathing, the pulse is not felt, a heart massage is performed, artificial respiration is performed.
Health implications
tansy flowers
The active toxic substance that disrupts the functioning of the heart is the glycosides contained in the plant. Medicines are made from it. Insignificant therapeutic doses regulate the heart rhythm, have an exciting effect on the heart muscle. Intoxication overexcites the heart, blocking its ability to perceive the inhibitory effects of the nervous system. Such violations are manifested by frequent heartbeat, rhythm disturbance, fainting. The latter is associated with a sharp drop in pressure.
Cardiac glycosides of poisonous herbs accumulate in the body with prolonged use. As a result, signs of intoxication can occur even with dosed intake. In addition, there are other potent organic substances in the tansy herb that disrupt the mucosa of the digestive system. This can cause a strong feeling of nausea with vomiting.
The use of drugs containing tansy should be carried out in strict accordance with the attached instructions, which describe the daily dose, medicinal properties and contraindications. Before use, you should consult with your doctor.
Video
Is tansy useful when used correctly? What kind harmful properties at tansy?
The use of tansy found in the old days. It was used not only for medical purposes, but also in the household. And its healing properties cannot be underestimated. Drugs from this plant help with diseases of various body systems.
Despite the widespread use of tansy, the grass is not at all harmless. It belongs to poisonous plants and some of its parts are quite toxic to humans. An overdose of grass can result in serious poisoning, which is especially dangerous for children and pregnant women. In order to extract only benefit from the plant, you should know the beneficial properties and contraindications of common tansy.
Description of tansy
Common tansy is a perennial herb. It is also called field or wild mountain ash, love spell, diary.
Where does common tansy grow? - the area of its growth is very wide. Tansy can be found in Russia, Europe, the countries of Asia Minor, China, Japan, Korea. You can find grass along the edges of roads, in fields, forests, bushes, forest edges, steppes, meadows. It grows singly, but is very common. It can be attributed to weeds, as it often bothers workers in the fields, pastures and meadows.
What does common tansy look like? In height, the grass can reach 1.5 meters, but its average size is about 50–60 cm. The specific smell that it emits can be felt even at a distance. The stem has edges, is straight, forms several branches, becomes fluffy closer to the top. The leaves are sparse, long, divided into many small oblong leaflets. Tansy flowers are collected in baskets, yellow, dense, round regular shape. Tansy blooms can be observed in July, August and September. From August, fruits begin to appear, having the shape of a polyhedron with jagged edges.
Useful properties of tansy ordinary
Common tansy has found application both in medicine and in the economy. Due to its ability to prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi, it was previously used as an embalming agent among the Egyptians and for long-term storage of meat in Russia.
Dye is extracted from the root Green colour. A powdered dry plant can be used as a repellant against flies, mosquitoes and fleas. The leaves of the herb are used in cooking to impart a spicy aroma and flavor to dishes.
The benefits of common tansy for the body cannot be overestimated. Its beneficial properties have found application in folk medicine as an anthelmintic, choleretic, astringent, anti-inflammatory effect.
What helps tansy ordinary? - it is used in the treatment of:
What else is useful for common tansy? The poisonous substances contained in the plant kill helminths in the gastrointestinal tract. Has a beneficial effect essential oil on the liver and biliary tract. The organic acids that make up the essential oil tones gallbladder, enhances the production of secrets by the glands of the gastrointestinal tract, including bile. Tannins provide an astringent effect on wound surfaces and help with suppurative skin diseases, infection of open wounds, stomach ulcers. Alkaloids and flavonoids also have anti-inflammatory, healing and bactericidal effects. Polysaccharides, proteins, rutin, ascorbic acid, B vitamins, carotene and trace elements (zinc, molybdenum, cobalt, copper) make tansy a detoxifying and general tonic. Thanks to these components, tansy is also used in cosmetology. it effective remedy help with wilting and aging of the skin. The decoction has been used for the purpose of rejuvenation by women at all times.
Tansy is part of homeopathic remedies for the treatment of diseases of the urogenital area. It is able to relieve small swelling, fight stones in the urinary tract.
It is believed that this plant helps well with such a dangerous disease as tuberculosis.
tuberculosis
The medicinal properties of common tansy are due to the content of a large number of biologically active substances in its composition. But not all parts of the plant can be used for these purposes. The most useful inflorescences and leaves. Powders, infusions, decoctions and rubbing are prepared from them.
In the chemical composition of tansy, its essential oil is of particular interest. It contains β-thujone, which causes the poisonous properties of the herb, camphor oil, borneol and pinene. In addition to the essential oil, alkaloids, resins, tannins, flavonoids, gum, trace elements, polysaccharides, proteins, as part of tansy, have healing properties.
Application methods
Treatment with common tansy is carried out with caution, since the plant belongs to the group of poisonous. For folk treatment mainly used infusion of herbs. Use it orally in a tablespoon 3 times a day. The same remedy can also be used externally for irrigation of the oral cavity with tonsillitis, gingivitis, pharyngitis, stomatitis, or as lotions for skin diseases, purulent wounds.
There are also such dosage forms of tansy as decoction, concentrate and powder. The decoction is used as an anthelmintic. The concentrate, along with the infusion, can be used externally in the form of compresses, but you must first check the sensitivity of the skin to this medicine. Tansy powder is commonly used in economic purposes and as a repellant.
Not only ethnoscience noticed this plant. Tansy flower extract is also used in scientific medicine. The drug "Tanacin" is made from it, which is used to treat gallstone disease. The extract from the flowers of this plant is also included in drugs that improve appetite, anthelmintic, choleretic drugs, drugs for the treatment of bronchial asthma, rheumatism, constipation, gastric ulcers.
An overdose of tansy
If it is wrong to be treated with grass, then it is easy to get an overdose, which is manifested by severe poisoning of the body. Tansy can be poisoned by children who accidentally drink a decoction, adults who take the drug incorrectly, livestock, by consuming a large amount of the plant along with hay or fresh grass.
poisoning
In order to improve the quality and speed of treatment, many people try to change the way the infusion is prepared, increase the concentration of the herb, or the frequency of administration, or a single dose. In these cases, poisoning may occur. You can not take more than 0.5 liters of tansy infusion per day.
Toxins can be transmitted through milk, so you need to carefully monitor the quality of dairy products that children consume. Before giving to a child homemade milk you should check it for taste. If it has a bitter taste, then the cow has eaten a large amount of tansy.
Symptoms of tansy poisoning appear several hours after consumption. First of all, poisons have a toxic effect on the stomach, causing nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and pain in the stomach. Tansy has an irritating effect on the nervous system, causing dizziness, irritability, headache, motor activity, anxiety, convulsions. The kidneys are affected, but the condition may not present with specific symptoms. also may not show itself outwardly. Biologically active substances in the composition of the herb also affect the cardiovascular system, causing a slowdown in the heart rate, a drop in pressure.
If an overdose has occurred for a long time, then a person may develop depression. Taking too much tansy can be fatal.
Common tansy poisoning is common due to its widespread use. But besides it, an allergy to this plant is also possible. It can be manifested by rashes, itching, in severe cases, Quincke's edema and anaphylactic shock.
Having noticed the first signs of tansy poisoning, you should immediately do a gastric lavage with water or a 0.1% solution of potassium permanganate, take any enterosorbent (activated or white coal, Enterosgel, Polysorb MP, Enterosorb, etc.). In severe cases, seek medical attention.
Contraindications for the use of tansy ordinary
Like many herbs, tansy has a limited use among certain groups of people. It cannot be used:
The main contraindication for the use of this plant is pregnancy. This plant is currently used for bad purposes. Terminating a pregnancy with herbs can have serious consequences.
Summing up, we recall that the benefits of tansy for the body are obvious. It is an effective anthelmintic, choleretic, bactericidal, fungicidal, anti-inflammatory, healing and astringent. The grass has found wide application not only in folk, but also in traditional medicine, and in the economy. But the insidiousness of the plant is such that, in addition to benefits, tansy can harm the human body if used incorrectly. There is a group of people for whom it is extremely dangerous to use this plant. But even if these are not included, there is a risk of an overdose of tansy and the occurrence of poisoning. Intoxication can be mild or, in severe cases, be fatal. It is advisable to use the plant only after consulting a doctor. If you act on your own, then only on the basis of indications, strictly adhering to the method of preparation, do not exceed the amount of infusion consumed, do not lengthen the course of treatment. In this case, tansy will only have a beneficial effect and help get rid of many ailments.
The shrub treats neurological diseases, including migraines, and has a good effect on the central nervous system.
Alcohol tincture from tansy inflorescences helps with rheumatism, aching joints.
Tansy contraindications
Tansy has contraindications, this type of plant must be used with extreme caution. The plant, or rather, the essential oil, contains toxic components, so its use is strictly contraindicated for small children, pregnant women and nursing mothers.
With excessive use, convulsions and severe vomiting can begin, so any treatment should be carried out in courses. At slightest symptoms poisoning with tansy, immediately rinse the stomach and drink an absorbent (Polifepan, Enterosgel, Atoxil or activated charcoal), and then consult a doctor.
With an arrhythmia high blood pressure and hypertension, treatment, even external (as a wound healing agent), should be carried out with extreme caution, under the close supervision of a specialist doctor.
Use at home
Tansy can be used to prepare infusions and decoctions, alcoholic tinctures, after grinding into powder. We present to your attention the recipes of the most popular tinctures and decoctions:
To prepare the decoction you will need:
- half a liter of water;
- 2 tbsp. spoons of raw materials.
Pour crushed leaves and flowers into a small saucepan, pour hot water over low heat, simmer for 10-15 minutes.
Important! For the preparation of decoctions, hot, but not boiling water is used!
Now you need to cover the pan with a lid, insist for an hour, then cool the broth. 
To prepare the binder composition, you must:
- 1 st. a spoonful of tansy flowers;
- 1 glass of water.
In warm, but not hot water during the day, you need to insist tansy flowers, strain. Drinking is taken orally in a warm form, no more than a tablespoon at a time, three times a day.
To prepare an external agent you will need:
- 2 tbsp. spoons of flowers and leaves;
- 250 ml of water.
Brew the mixture in a saucepan with hot water and leave for at least 5 hours. Strained product can be used for rubdowns and therapeutic baths.
Tansy in cosmetology
Tansy is an excellent cosmetic product, suitable for women with dull, brittle hair. In order for the hair to regain strength, it is recommended to prepare a solution:
- 5 tablespoons of flowers and tansy leaves;
- 500 ml of water.
You should brew the raw materials, let it brew and strain well.
The infusion is used for rinsing and rubbing into the scalp, to get rid of dandruff and strengthen hair.
Wound healing alcohol tincture:
Attention! For the preparation of alcohol tincture, only high-quality vodka or diluted pure alcohol without impurities is used.
- 25–30 g of tansy flowers;
- 150 ml of vodka.
Pour the dried flowers of the plant into a jar with a tight lid and pour vodka over them. Within 10-12 days, the mixture is infused, but it must be shaken regularly (2-3 times a day), after which it is good to strain and pour into a dark glass dish. It is recommended to store the tincture in a cool place for no more than 3 months.
Use drip, no more than half a teaspoon per day, since the product is concentrated, the course is 15 days. Tincture and use of tansy in any form are strictly contraindicated for children. younger age.
Also, the tincture helps well with, just dilute a teaspoon in a glass of water to rinse.
conclusions
Considering positive traits this plant cannot be denied possible harm from its use. It is very important to monitor the amount, dosage of the medication, and consult a doctor before use, especially if medications are used.
But you should not be afraid of a plant - like any creation of nature, it can bring significant benefits to the human body.
This plant is widely used in medicine, both traditional and folk. Common tansy is found not only in wild meadows, but also in some household plots. It's beautiful medicinal plant has long been used in landscape design.
Common tansy (description)
It is a perennial herb of the Astrov family. The common tansy plant can reach 50-150 cm in height. It has a wintering slightly branched rhizome. Its erect, branched stems are often woody at the bottom, so this plant is sometimes referred to as a semi-shrub. Tansy is covered with pinnate alternate leaves that have a characteristic (balsamic) smell. They often have a sticky discharge. Flower baskets are collected in thyroid inflorescences. They can be both dense and loose. Tansy blooms from July to September. This makes her very attractive. ornamental plant. Bright yellow flowers of common tansy can decorate any flower garden. Its dark green leaves are also very beautiful. This unpretentious plant is easily propagated by seeds that begin to ripen in August. They have an oblong shape. Their length reaches 1.8 mm.
Varieties of tansy
Common tansy, whose botanical description fits most other similar plants of this family, is used by people everywhere. There are many other varieties of these herbs. So, according to some reports, there are more than 50 of them. Tansy is found in different countries Asia, America and Europe, characterized by a temperate climate. In Russia, there are about 40 species of this plant. This grass can be found almost everywhere and on any soil. It grows in the steppe and mountain regions, floodplains and even in the tundra.
The most common type is common tansy. Where does this variety grow? This weed, found along roads, in wastelands, in meadows, has long been used by people as a medicine.
Useful material
Common tansy flower baskets contain 1.5-2% essential oils. They contain bicyclic monoteprenes, such as alpha-thujone (up to 47%), camphor, beta-thujone, borneol, thujol, pinene. They also contain a wide variety of flavonoid compounds. The main ones are: luteolin, acacetin, apigenin, isorhamnetin, quercetin. The inflorescences contain phenolcarboxylic acids, bitterness (tanacetin) and tannins. Organic acids, terpenes, alkaloids, vitamin C were found in the composition of tansy. chemical composition this herb can compete with many medicines. Unfortunately, it is not widely used in traditional medicine. Common tansy, the use of which is due to its chemical composition, is in demand as a medicinal, food and spicy plant.
Use in medicine
Tansy inflorescences retain their bright color even after drying. All parts of this plant have healing properties, so not only flowers, but also leaves and seeds can be used as medicinal raw materials. For treatment, raw materials begin to be collected when the grass is just beginning to bloom. Choose inflorescences that have depressions in the center. Baskets are cut with a peduncle, the length of which does not exceed 4-5 cm. The raw materials are dried in dryers, in attics or under a canopy. The temperature should not be more than 40 degrees.
Common tansy, the use of which is necessarily carried out under the supervision of the attending physician, is used for various diseases. If you use this plant for hepatitis, you can achieve a decrease in the amount of mucus that collects in the bile. The medicinal properties of common tansy are due to the presence of a large number of active substances in it. That is why taking drugs from this plant is able to tone up the muscle fibers of the gastrointestinal tract, which has a beneficial effect on enhancing its secretion. Tansy infusion has a positive effect on the functioning of the cardiovascular system. He is able to raise arterial pressure. It also increases the amplitude of contractions of the heart muscle, which has been proven by scientists in a series of experiments conducted on animals.
From time immemorial, tansy has been considered one of the best antihelminthic remedies. Its effectiveness in this regard is due to the presence of essential oil in its tissues, which is detrimental not only to helminths, but also to various microbes. This substance is toxic, so tansy should be taken with extreme caution.
Properties of tansy
bactericidal;
Wound healing;
Diuretic;
Choleretic;
Antimicrobial;
sedative;
Anti-inflammatory;
Astringent;
Antihelminthic;
Antipyretic, etc.
The use of tansy
Tansy ordinary, the use of which should be done carefully, contributes to the scarring of stomach ulcers. For this purpose, the infusion of this plant is used 3 p. per day, 100 ml.
Fresh tansy juice is effective for such ailments:
Posttuberculous intoxication;
Fever;
Headache;
Epilepsy,
Painful and profuse menstruation;
Rheumatism;
Cold.
Its pronounced hypnotic effect is also generally recognized. Preparations from tansy inflorescences are used as an effective choleretic agent. Its effectiveness in this case is due to the presence of a large number of flavonoids in this herb. With the help of this plant, diseases such as enterobiosis, hepatitis, hypacid gastritis, colitis, cholecystitis, ascariasis, hypotension, and nervous excitement are treated. Warm compresses from decoctions and infusions of tansy are used for gout, long healing and festering wounds.
All aerial parts of this plant have insecticidal properties, so it is often used to repel insects. It is used in the fight against cockroaches, moths, flies, bedbugs. Reduced decoction of common tansy, mixed with sugar or sweet syrup, is distinguished by increased efficiency.
Dosage forms of tansy
For the treatment of various diseases, inflorescences and leaves of plants are used, from which powders, infusions, tinctures, decoctions and even aromatic oils are prepared. In some cases, the juice of the plant is used, which is mixed with sugar syrup.
Infusions and decoctions of tansy are prepared from the same amount of raw materials. The most commonly used proportions are: 2 tbsp. spoons of dried flowers take 0.5 liters of water. To obtain infusions, raw materials are poured with boiling water, and for decoctions - with water at room temperature and brought to a boil.
To prepare an alcohol tincture, 25 g of dried inflorescences are poured into 100 ml of vodka in a glass container with a tight lid. Infuse the remedy for 10 days in a dark place. At the same time, it is stirred daily. The finished tincture is filtered and stored in a cool place away from sunlight.
Powder prepared from tansy flowers is used by mixing it with sugar syrup or honey for the treatment of helminthiasis (3 g 3 times a day). Tansy seeds are also used for this. They are crushed to a powdery state and taken 3 g 3 r. in a day.
Treatment of certain diseases with tansy preparations
For the treatment of various diseases, infusions and decoctions of tansy are used. Below are the most popular of the recipes, the effectiveness of which has been proven over the years:
For the expulsion of pinworms and roundworms, the following remedy is used: 1 tbsp. spoon flowers of tansy, chamomile and bitter wormwood pour 300 ml of water and bring to a boil. The broth is cooled, chopped clove of garlic is added to it and insisted for 3 hours under the lid. The finished product is filtered and used as microclysters, which are done before going to bed. This is done because after them you can not get up for at least 40 minutes. A positive result from such a procedure is achieved after 1-3 days after the start of treatment.
For the treatment of pain in the joints and rheumatism, wine infused with inflorescences is used. To prepare it, 50 g of raw materials are poured into 700 ml of nutmeg wine, and then the product is infused for 8 days. The finished product is filtered and drunk after meals, 30 ml each.
An excellent result in the fight against dandruff gives a decoction of this herb. In this case, not only inflorescences, but also other parts of the plant can be used. For its preparation 2 tbsp. spoons of raw materials are poured into 500 ml of water, and then quickly brought to a boil, filtered and cooled to a warm state. Rinse your hair with this decoction after washing. Such a procedure, performed 2-3 times a week, will not only help get rid of dandruff, but also strengthen the hair roots and accelerate their growth.
A decoction of inflorescences (1 tablespoon of tansy per 200 ml of water), applied externally, helps with sciatica, abrasions, dislocations, bruises, wounds, eczema. For this purpose, gauze compresses are applied to the affected areas. They are pre-soaked with warm broth. This procedure is performed daily until the person's condition improves and skin diseases are cured.
The infusion of this plant is taken for migraines, headaches, neuralgia. It is also effective in the treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, gallbladder, liver. It is also taken for jaundice, enterocolitis, stomach ulcers, flatulence, chronic constipation and other diseases.
The use of tinctures
An infusion of tansy increases appetite, improves digestion, and has a mild laxative effect. To improve the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, an alcohol tincture from inflorescences is also taken. It is taken before eating 30 drops 3 r. in a day.
Alcohol tincture is used for stomatitis. For this purpose, 1 teaspoon of the drug is diluted in a glass of boiled water. This solution is used for daily mouth rinses.
The use of tansy in gynecology
Common tansy has also found wide application in gynecology. It is used in the treatment of leucorrhoea, menstrual irregularities. For therapeutic purposes, decoctions and infusions are taken orally and used for douching.
Contraindications for use
Common tansy, the use of which in medicine is very active, has its own contraindications. Medicines from it should not be used during pregnancy, as they act as an abortifacient. It is also strictly forbidden to use this plant for young children, since it is considered slightly poisonous. Also, do not use tansy during lactation.
It is impossible to use remedies from this herb for a long time, since the substance thujone contained in it is toxic and, with prolonged use, can accumulate in the body. Every day you can take no more than 0.5 liters of infusion or decoction of tansy inflorescences.
Common tansy (lat. Tanacétum vulgáre) - perennial herbaceous plant, the type species of the genus Tansy, family Asteraceae.
Common tansy, along with balsamic, is the most common and popular plant of this genus.
Among the people, tansy has the following names: field mountain ash, wild mountain ash, love spell, magpie, nine-man.
In some places in Russia, other plants are called tansy, for example, yarrow (Achillea), common flaxseed (Linaria vulgaris), ragwort (Senecio).
What does it look like
Appearance (photo) of tansy Tansy is a perennial soddy plant 50–150 cm high. You can recognize the plant by its characteristic camphor aroma. The rhizome is long, woody, creeping. Stems numerous, straight, branched at the top, pubescent or glabrous.
The leaves are ovoid, dark green on the upper side, yellow-gray with dots on the lower side. The lower leaves are petiolate, the rest are sessile, rigid.
The flowers of common tansy are small, bisexual, regular, bright yellow, tubular, collected in baskets. Involucre multi-row, hemispherical, receptacle glabrous, peripheral flowers female, median flowers bisexual.
The fruit is an oblong achene with a short, finely serrated margin. The flowering period is July - September. The fruits ripen in August - September.
Where does it grow
The plant grows throughout Europe, in Turkey, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, China, Japan and Korea.
The plant is found in fields, roads, bushes, forest edges, meadow steppes, birch forests and upland meadows. It does not form large thickets, but is found everywhere.
Plant of the forest and forest-steppe zone. It litters long-term perennial grasses, meadows, pastures, orchards, orchards.
tansy flowers
Tansy flowers and leaves have beneficial properties. Tansy flowers and leaves are considered medicinal. The plant is medicinal, it is used to treat many diseases.
An infusion of tansy is prepared from almost any part of the plant. Outwardly, tansy from barley is used, applying lotions from the decoction of the plant to the affected areas.
Thanks to its fragrant flavor, many people around the world use tansy in cooking as a spicy addition to meat, vegetable and fish dishes.
Many people use tansy infusions as a weight loss supplement. Helps tansy for weight loss by removing toxins from the body, relieves spasms.
Chemical composition
Tansy herb contains:
- essential oils;
- flavonoids;
- alkaloids;
- tanacetin;
- organic acids;
- tannins;
- resin;
- sugar;
- gum;
- vitamins B, C;
- carotene.
Common tansy inflorescences contain potassium, magnesium and selenium. The essential oil contains the substance thujone, which is very poisonous.
Treat with tansy strictly in consultation with your doctor. Before use, study the possible contraindications.
Medicinal properties
The plant is actively used for the preparation of medicinal decoctions, infusions.. Conducted medical studies confirm the effectiveness of this medicinal plant.
Pharmacological properties of the plant:
- wound healing;
- bactericidal;
- tonic;
- anti-inflammatory;
- choleretic;
- antihelminthic.
Due to wound healing and bactericidal properties, the plant is used to treat infectious wounds.
Thujone, which is part of the composition, acts as an antihelminthic agent.
Tansy is also used for diarrhea, to improve the functioning of the digestive tract. The plant relieves inflammation, eliminates diarrhea.
How to collect
For use in medicinal purposes mostly use tansy flowers. To keep more in flowers useful substances, collect them at the beginning of flowering.
For harvesting raw materials, choose healthy plants that are not damaged by insects. Tansy should grow away from factories, roads, landfills.
Cut the flowers themselves without the stalks. Prune flowers in dry weather, such as in the morning or after sunset, when the plants are not wet.
Dry the flowers in a shady place outdoors. You can dry the flowers in a special dryer for vegetables and fruits. Do not set the temperature in the dryer above 40 degrees.
Store dried and finished raw materials in bags made of natural materials. You can put the workpiece in boxes or jars with ventilation. Subject to storage conditions healing properties stored up to 2 years.
How to apply
Decoctions, infusions and tinctures are made from tansy Many people are interested in how to brew tansy? After all, if you cook the wrong decoction or tincture, then in best case a person will not feel the therapeutic effect.
Ingredients:
- Dry tansy flowers - 2 tbsp.
- Boiling water - 1 liter.
How to cook: Pour boiling water over the flowers, cover with a lid. Wrap the dishes in which you infuse the remedy, or prepare the infusion in a thermos. Infuse the mixture for 4 hours, strain before use.
How to use: Take 3 times a day for half a glass on an empty stomach.
Result: Due to the unique chemical composition of tansy, the components of the plant remove helminths from the body.
Infusion for the stomach
Tansy for the stomach is used for colitis, cholecystitis with low acidity.
Ingredients:
- Chopped grass - 1 tbsp.
- Boiling water - 200 ml.
How to cook: Pour boiling water over chopped grass, leave for 4 hours. Strain before use.
How to use: Take 1 tbsp. 3 times a day.
Result: Infusion relieves inflammation, removes pinworms, ascaris from the body.
Infusion for the liver
Healing infusion of tansy for the liver is used as a choleretic agent.
Ingredients:
- Dried tansy - 1 tbsp.
- Boiled water - 400 ml.
How to cook: Pour the crushed parts of the plant with warm boiled water. Infuse for 4 hours, strain before use.
How to use: Take 100 ml 2-3 times a day 20 minutes before meals.
Result: The liver begins to function better. The plant has a choleretic effect.
Infusion for hemorrhoids
Thanks to the flavonoids included in the composition, the development of the inflammatory process stops, pain disappears. The essential oils included in the composition heal cracks. Tansy with hemorrhoids destroys bacteria, the infection does not spread to new areas.
Ingredients:
- Chopped parts of the plant - 10 gr.
- Water - 200 ml.
How to cook: Pour boiling water over tansy, leave for 15 minutes.
How to use: Use infusion of 1 tbsp. before eating.
Result: Regular intake of infusion eliminates congestion in the veins of the anus, reduces discomfort, helps stop bleeding.
Infusion to call menstruation
Tansy for menstruation is used only if the delay is not more than 10 days.
An infusion based on a plant is used only for delayed periods not related to pregnancy.
It is categorically impossible to terminate a pregnancy with this method, since this does not go unnoticed for a woman. Tansy for women is used exclusively according to indications.
Ingredients:
- Tansy flowers - 25 gr.
- Boiling water - 1 liter.
How to cook: Pour boiling water over the flowers, leave for 1 hour. Strain.
How to use: Take ⅓ cup 1-3 times a day. The course of treatment is a maximum of 3 days.
Result: The plant stimulates uterine contractions, the endometrium is rejected, menstruation appears.
For kids
Tansy contains the poisonous substance thujone, so use infusions for children with caution so as not to harm the child.
Tansy for children is suitable for getting rid of worms, but only if taken in a minimal amount. For each age, the optimal dosage is prescribed. Children from worms can be treated only with a weak decoction of tansy. The drug is given to children not younger than 3 years.
Please note that the recipe for the preparation of the decoction remains unchanged, only the dosage changes. Learn in detail the recipes for tansy for children.
Ingredients:
- Dried parts of the plant - 1 tbsp.
- Water - 500-600 ml.
How to cook: Pour the crushed raw materials with boiled water. Insist 8 hours.
How to use: Give the child no more than 4 times a day. The dosage is selected according to age. Depending on the age, the doctor will set the dosage of the drug.
Result: Bacteria, worms are removed from the body.
Approximate dosage per dose:
- from 3 to 7 years - no more than 1 tbsp. l;
- from 7 to 10 years - no more than 50 ml;
- from 10 to 14 years - no more than 75 ml;
- from 14 to 18 years - no more than 100 ml.
Be careful, as only a specialist prescribes treatment and dosage for children. The doctor's advice must be followed. The state of health of the child, his life directly depends on this.
During pregnancy
Tansy - how to take during pregnancy and is it worth drinking it at all? Every woman should know that during pregnancy it is strictly forbidden to take any infusions, decoctions and tablets based on tansy.
The plant is taken to induce menstruation, during pregnancy it leads to miscarriage and uterine inflammation. In ancient times, girls with the help of decoctions of tansy provoked bleeding, thereby having an abortion. The use of a plant can harm not only the child, but also women's health.
The components of the plant lead to contraction of the uterus, on later dates contractions may occur during pregnancy.
The plant contains the toxic substance thujone. When thujone enters the body of a pregnant woman, the fetus dies, its decomposition begins. If a pregnant woman accidentally drinks an infusion based on a plant, then she may experience the following side effects:
- poisoning;
- vomit;
- convulsions;
- dizziness;
- uterine bleeding;
- liver failure;
- blood poisoning due to fetal decomposition;
- body intoxication.
Before possible use, read reviews about tansy. First of all, look at the reviews of doctors, consult with your gynecologist.
Contraindications
Contraindications to the use of tansy:
- childhood;
- pregnancy and lactation;
- individual intolerance to the components of tansy.
To avoid overdose and side effects, take the plant only according to the indications and prescriptions of a doctor. Do not exceed the recommended dosage in prescriptions or in the instructions for the pharmacy drug.
Before using any decoctions, tinctures based on a plant, familiarize yourself with tansy - useful properties and contraindications.
Classification
The plant belongs to the species of the genus Tansy of the Asteraceae family, the Astroflorous order, the Dicotyledonous class, the Flowering department.
Varieties
There are many varieties of tansy in the world, but only a few of them are popular. White and yellow tansy have a difference only in the color of the inflorescences.
White and yellow tansy - both varieties have medicinal properties that are beneficial to the human body. To harvest useful components, use both types of plants.
Due to the fact that tansy conquered many specialists with its beauty, special varieties for the garden plot appeared.
Balsamic tansy - differs from similar species in a unique spicy aroma. The stems are erect, not more than 120 cm high. The inflorescences are collected in bunches of several pieces, the flowers have yellow. They contain essential oil up to 2.1%.
Garden tansy - summer cottages are decorated with this species. The height of the plant is not more than 1 meter, the flowers are bright yellow. In addition to medicinal properties, the plant has an aroma that repels various insects, so tansy is grown in suburban areas. The plant is resistant to climatic changes.
For more information about tansy, see the video:
Tansy infographic
Photo of common tansy, its useful properties and applications: 
Tansy infographic
What to remember
- Tansy is a medicinal raw material that can be used to treat diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, hemorrhoids, to induce menstruation, external treatment of the skin from ulcers.
- Before use, study tansy - medicinal properties and contraindications to the use of the plant.
- For the preparation of decoctions, collect flowers at the beginning of the flowering period.
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